Method — Carbon Tracking

Definition, scope boundary, and structural model.

Definition

Carbon tracking describes a structural framework for observing, recording, and attributing carbon-related emissions across systems, processes, or activities.

It links emission-generating actions to measurable outputs without prescribing regulatory, accounting, or reporting standards.

Model Classification

Carbon tracking is structured as a descriptive and analytical reference model.

It provides a framework for mapping how emissions are generated, measured, and associated with system components without defining compliance requirements or reporting methodologies.

Scope Boundary

Included

Observation of emission-generating activities

Measurement and recording of carbon outputs

Attribution of emissions to system components or processes

Temporal tracking of emission patterns

Structural mapping of emission flows

Excluded

Regulatory compliance or reporting obligations

Carbon accounting standards or certification schemes

Offset mechanisms or compensation strategies

Policy evaluation or environmental impact claims

Vendor-specific tracking tools or platforms

Structural Phase Model

Phase 1 — Activity Identification

Emission-relevant activities or processes are identified within a system.

Phase 2 — Emission Measurement

Carbon outputs are measured or estimated based on defined observation mechanisms.

Phase 3 — Attribution

Measured emissions are associated with specific system components, actors, or processes.

Phase 4 — Tracking and Recording

Emission data is recorded over time to enable structural analysis and comparison.

Transferability

The carbon tracking model is not limited to a specific industry or sector.

It can be applied across industrial systems, digital infrastructures, supply chains, and organizational processes.

The model remains consistent by focusing on structural relationships between activities, emissions, and attribution mechanisms.